When it comes to legal terminology, few words connect to such a broad array of possible meanings as “check.” Depending on the context, ‘check’ can denote an an action, a process, an agreement, or any number of other meanings. To help demystify this legal term, let’s take a closer look at the potential definitions.
The Financial Check
At a basic level, a check is a financial instrument in which funds are transferred from one party to another. This type of check may be provided in the form of a physical check, with a printed set of instructions on how to pay the specified sum of money from the account of the sender to that of the recipient. This definition is relatively straightforward, and the process for actually executing such a check is equally clear.
The Contract Check
In the context of a contract or agreement, a check may be more of a preliminary examination or review of the document in question. This type of check is more related to the process of ensuring that the given contract is sound and meets a predefined set of criteria. Although this process is less tangible than physically writing a check, the goals are the same – ensuring that a given agreement is legally binding and enforceable.
The Legal Check
At a more broad level, the phrase check can simply be applied to a process in which the legal framework or regulations surrounding a given activity are examined in order to ensure they meet the criteria built into the particular law or regulation. In this context, a check can simply be a method of verifying that a set of conditions setup by the law are met, and that any associated activities or decisions are sound from a legal perspective.
The Bottom Line
While the term “check” may seem deceptively simple, its potential meanings aren’t quite as straightforward. Hopefully, the brief look into these various definitions offered a much more clear understanding of the ways legal professionals might use the term. Whether it’s a financial transaction, a contract review, or a more general evaluation of a process, ‘check’ can refer to many different legal activities. Now that we have a better understanding of “check” and it meanings, let’s put that knowledge to use!