Consecutive Sentences Explained: A Guide to the Legal Term

Consecutive sentence is a legal term that refers to two or more punishments that are ordered to be served one after the other. In criminal justice, this means that the second sentence will begin when the first sentence ends.

Understanding Consecutive Sentences in the Court of Law

Typically, consecutive sentences are handed down when a person commits multiple crimes or has past violations on their record. By ordering sentences to run consecutive instead of concurrent, the judge is making sure that the punishment and rehabilitation fit the severity of the crime or crimes.

For example, if a person commits two different felonies, a judge may order that the prisoner serve one sentence and then, upon releasing from prison, serve another sentence consecutively. The idea is to make sure the person is punished appropriately for their crime and also given enough time to rehabilitate. This is why consecutive sentences are usually reserved for more serious cases.

Pros and Cons of Consecutive Sentences

The benefit of a consecutive sentence is that it gives the judge a wider range of punishments to choose from. This makes it easier for a judge to come up with a specific punishment for a particular crime.

The downside of consecutive sentences is that it can create an excessive amount of time behind bars. This can be a problem for both the person serving the sentence and for the justice system, as it uses resources that could be utilized for other offenders.

Conclusion: When Should Consecutive Sentences Be Used?

Consecutive sentences should be used sparingly, and only in cases where the crime or crimes committed are particularly egregious or involve multiple incidents. This ensures that sentencing is fair and that offenders receive the rehabilitation that they need.