A hit and run statute is a law that states individuals who are involved in an accident resulting in property damage or an injury must remain at the scene until police or other emergency personnel arrive. Fleeing the scene of an accident is a crime known as “leaving the scene of an accident” or “hit and run.” Punishment for hit and run cases varies by jurisdiction but generally follows a pattern of fines, suspension of driving privileges, jail time, or a combination of the three.
Understanding Liability
It’s common for a hit and run driver to try and avoid liability by fleeing the scene of an accident. In most cases, this will not work. If a driver is caught they will typically be held accountable for the damage they caused and the injuries suffered by the other party. Any person or business liable for damages as a result of the hit and run will be expected to pay out damages from a civil lawsuit. In other words, if caught, even if the accident seemed minor, the consequences may cost significantly more than they bargained for.
Consequences of Hit and Runs
The consequences of a hit and run can be serious. In addition to civil penalties, any individual who is found to have been involved in a hit and run may face criminal charges. Depending on the jurisdiction, criminal penalties can include hefty fines, jail sentences, license suspension or revocation, and other penalties. Additionally, convictions for hit and run cases can remain on a person’s criminal record indefinitely, impacting their ability to find jobs or housing.
How to Avoid a Hit and Run Statute
The best way to avoid violating a hit and run statute is to remain at the scene of an accident until law enforcement or other emergency personnel arrive. Fleeing the scene is never a good idea and will only result in more serious implications. Take precautions ahead of time by ensuring that your vehicle is always in proper working order, including checking your lights, indicators, and brakes, and always drive defensively.
Hit and run statutes are an important part of vehicle safety laws, and can have serious implications for those who violate them. Taking steps to ensure compliance and understanding the legal ramifications of a hit and run case is critically important for any driver in order to avoid significant penalties and fines.