Home Rule is a complicated concept to digest, but as a business professional, it’s useful to understand the basics. Home Rule refers to the Royal Prerogative, a set of powers that the British Monarchy have to create and implement laws without consulting Parliament. This broad power can be wielded by the Monarchy without necessity for approval from the government.
A Brief History of Home Rule
The Royal Prerogative first appeared in England in the 11th century, when the King held ‘fundamental law-making powers’. Over the years, these powers were transferred to the Parliament or taken away entirely. This Royal Prerogative is still cited today as an example of direct rule from the Monarchy.
Modern Examples of Home Rule
The Royal Prerogative remains an important part of the British legal system to this day. An example that remains popular in the UK is the Monarchy’s power to decide the succession to the throne. This is done through a process of royal assent, in which the Monarch can declare his or her heir without any consultation from Parliament.
The Queen has also used the prerogative to pardon prisoners, appoint members of the Privy Council, issue royal charters and create laws concerning national security, defence, and Foreign relations. All of these demonstrate the Monarchy’s power to act without consulting Parliament.
Conclusion
Home Rule, or the Royal Prerogative, is an important part of the British legal system. It allows the Monarchy to create and implement laws without consulting Parliament, and provides a level of autonomy to the Monarchy that other governments can’t enjoy. Understanding the basics of Home Rule will equip business professionals with a much deeper understanding of the British political system.