Divorce can be a complicated process, but when one of the parties involved is outside the country, it can seem even more difficult to understand. Foreign divorce is the legal process of dissolving a marriage when one or both parties hold citizenship or permanent residency in a different country. It becomes necessary to undertake this process if there are elements that go beyond the scope of the state or country the two parties are currently living in.
Issues to Consider With Foreign Divorce
If any of the following factors are involved in a marriage in which one or both parties reside in a different country, foreign divorce may be necessary:
- The two parties have previously lived in a different country
- The marriage was held in a foreign country
- If the marriage was registered with the foreign government of either spouse
- The two parties hold foreign citizenship or residency status
Legal Obligations of Foreign Divorce
Every country has its own laws regarding divorce and separation. Depending on the jurisdiction in which the marriage is located, the laws may look very similar to those of the jurisdiction in which the couple lives or it could be very different. It is essential for couples to be aware of the laws and procedures of both countries and which is the most suitable to proceed with a foreign divorce.
It is also important to be aware of issues such as diplomatic immunity, which can have implications on the course of legal proceedings. If a spouse has diplomatic immunity, it may be impossible to pursue a foreign divorce in the country where they are located.
How to Try and Avoid a Foreign Divorce
In an ideal world, foreign divorce would not be necessary because couples would work out their differences in their own country. However, due to the complexities associated with foreign divorce, it is best to try to maintain a harmonious relationship to avoid going that far. Hence, couples should undergo marriage counseling before making the drastic decision of a foreign divorce.
If all else fails, seeking the help of an international family lawyer can not only provide guidance on what the steps are when pursuing foreign divorce, but also provide valuable advice along the way.