When it comes to the criminal justice system, knowing the difference between different types of charges can be a daunting task. In the United States, the most serious type of criminal offense is classified as a felony. Felonies carry heavier punishments than other lesser criminal offenses, such as misdemeanors. It’s important to understand the legal implications of felony charges, as heavy sentences can have long-term effects on a person’s life and career.
What Is a Felony?
At its core, a felony is a criminal offense that is much more serious than a misdemeanor and carries much harsher punishments. Some of the most commonly known felonies include murder, rape, robbery, assault, arson, burglary, or theft. Under federal law, any offense that is punishable by death or greater than one year of incarceration is classified as a felony.
Consequences of a Felony Conviction
Felony convictions come with many consequences, both legal and social. Legally, felons can face several years in prison, hefty fines, and lengthy probation periods. A criminal record can also have a lasting social impact on an individual, making it harder to find employment, obtain credit, or become accepted into an educational institution.
Examples of Recent High Profile Felony Cases
In recent years, high profile felony cases have continued to make news headlines. For example, in 2017, former NFL quarterback Michael Vick pleaded guilty to felony dogfighting charges stemming from a two-year federal investigation. The resulting conviction meant he had to serve 21 months in federal prison and two months of house arrest, as well as three years of supervised probation.
More recently, the scandal surrounding Hillary Clinton’s emails resulted in her being charged with felonies involving the mishandling of classified information. She was later acquitted and didn’t face any prison time, but the investigation still had lasting effects on her reputation.
Conclusion
When facing a felony charge, it’s important to understand the implications of the crime and how it can affect your future. Felons can face serious legal and social repercussions, which is why it’s important to consult a qualified attorney if you are accused of a felony.