Payable is a term used in accounting and finance, often related to invoices, bills and other expenses. Simply put, payable refers to money that is owed from one party to another. In a business context, it typically describes the funds that an organization owes its suppliers, vendors, creditors or other entities. When a company receives an invoice, it must then pay that invoice in order for the payment to be considered “payable.”
Different Types of Accounts Payable
Accounts payable is the total amount of money owed to suppliers or creditors. There are several different types of accounts payable such as:
- Accrued expenses: Accrued expenses are those expenses that have been accrued, or incurred, but not yet paid.
- Deferred payments: Deferred payments occur when a company agrees to pay a bill at some point in the future (often this is due to certain payment terms).
- Committed expenses: Committed expenses are those expenses that have been committed to, but have not yet been invoiced or paid.
- Payment plans: Payment plans are arrangements that allow a company to pay its bills in installments (for example, if a company has a payment plan for its rent).
Payable and Cash Flow
Payable has a direct impact on a company’s cash flow. As mentioned above, when a company receives an invoice, it must then pay that invoice in order for the payment to be considered payable. If a company does not have enough cash on hand, then it must wait until it does – or until the payment due date arrives to pay the invoice. This has an impact on the company’s cash flow as the money owed must be counted as part of liabilities, instead of as cash-on-hand.
The Importance of Payable Management
Payable management is an essential part of managing a company’s financials. A company should ensure that it has sufficient funds available to pay suppliers and other payables at the right time – in order to maintain a healthy cash flow. Additionally, understanding and managing payable balances is important for long-term financial planning and budgeting.
Payable is a term used in accounting and finance, which describes money that is owed by one entity to another. It is important for business professionals to understand the different types of payable, as well as how it impacts cash flow, in order to ensure proper payable management and budgeting.