In the legal context, a “swearing match” refers to circumstances where two or more parties are testifying in a case, and each party is required to “swear” – or affirm – that their evidence is true and correct. The “swearing” typically takes place in open court and is uniformly conducted by either a judge or other court official.
During a swearing match, each party or witness must take a solemn oath that all the facts they have given are true and correct. If an individual does not take an oath to tell the truth, the court is not supposed to accept their testimony.
Why Is the Swearing Match Important?
The purpose of a swearing match is to ensure that all parties involved are truthful in the information they provide to the court. Swearing matches are important for ensuring the integrity of a court case and can be used to determine the credibility of a witness’s testimony.
Additionally, the court will often assess the manner of a witness’s answers as part of a swearing match. For example, if a witness tends to give evasive answers or appears to be unsure about the information they are providing, the court can view this behavior as an indication that their testimony is untruthful and not to be relied upon.
Modern Examples of Swearing Matches
Swearing matches remain an integral part of our legal system. In April 2019, Arizona Senator Martha McSally famously entered into a swearing match with a CNN reporter over her connections to President Donald Trump. McSally had previously denied any ties to the President, while the reporter questioned this stance.
The situation escalated, and McSally eventually swore in court to affirm she had no ties to the President. During the swearing match, she was required to answer questions directly and provide honest information in order to maintain her credibility. Though the case was ultimately dismissed, the event serves as an effective example that the swearing match continues to play a major role in our court system.
Swearing matches are a critical component of court proceedings in the United States. These matches enable the court to secure truthful testimony on behalf of the witnesses involved and are a necessary safeguard to ensure the integrity of the legal system. The Martha McSally example also showcases how a swearing match is conducted in modern times.