What Is Presentment? A Modern Guide to the Legal Term

Presentment is a legal concept referring to the formal delivery of a document, such as a notice, recommendation, indictment, or bill to a court or government agency. Historically, presentment involved someone physically presenting the document in person; however, modern presentment typically involves delivering the document electronically, via email or a secure portal.

When Is Presentment Used?

Presentment is most commonly used in the criminal justice system, but can also come up in commercial cases. For example, if a grand jury wishes to issue an indictment against a defendant, they will present the indictment to a court and the presiding judge.

In the business world, presentment may refer to the introduction of a claim or demand to a third party. This might be done to negotiate the terms of a loan, a settlement, or any other dispute between two organizations. Presentment of a claim gives the third-party notice of the dispute and an opportunity to respond.

The Benefits of Presentment

Presentment is beneficial for both the presenter and the recipient. For the presenter, presentment provides proof of delivery, whereas with a mailed document, there is only evidence that the document was sent. This provides evidence that the recipient of the document was aware of the document’s contents.

For the recipient, presentment ensures that they have received the document in the timely and effective manner. This allows them to respond appropriately and quickly to avoid any legal or financial penalty associated with the document.

Conclusion

Presentment is an important concept in the legal system and Finance industry, ensuring that documents are delivered and responded to in a timely and effective manner. It is important for both organizations and individuals to understand how presentment works and how it can benefit them.